Within Nunsthorpe, inhabitants live in homes only a few metres from their wealthier counterparts in nearby Scartho village. A 1.8-metre-high wall literally divides the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off paths and streets that once linked them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” remarked a resident, aged 37. “It’s been like this for as long as I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to associate with us.”
Analysis of government figures reveals the extent of disparity can run, at times across little more than a few metres of tarmac, a line of hedges or a wall. Decades of austerity and underinvestment have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of councils now have a locality ranking as one of the most deprived in the nation.
The geographical widening of poverty has coincided with a sharp increase in the quantity of places where disadvantaged and well-off residents end up as immediate neighbours. In 2019, just 65 of the most deprived neighbourhoods bordered one of the wealthiest. This number increased to 119 in the most recent data.
In Grimsby, the divide is the most pronounced in the UK and painfully apparent. The wall is much more than a symbolic division; it creates very real problems for everyday life.
“You try to have a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” said one local, motioning at the corroded metal wall.
Within Centre4, staff emphasise that support transcends addresses. “Your postcode is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” explained director Tracey Good.
Regardless of ranking in the lowest 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, the estate retains a strong sense and sense of community among its residents. Meanwhile, Scartho is classified among the least deprived 10% nationally.
This pattern is mirrored nationally. The Stanhope area in Kent, a 1960s housing development, is in the 10% most deprived of neighbourhoods in England. It is immediately adjacent by spacious detached homes built in the 2000s that are in the top 10% for job prospects and quality of surroundings.
“They may possess larger properties, but here there’s more community,” said a long-term resident, aged 63. “You’ll probably find many people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic gap is clear: an average family home costs about £275,000 on the estate, while across the divide equivalent homes fetch about £410,000.
Locals describe a tangible feeling of neglect. “Our neighbourhood gets ignored,” stated holistic health worker Susan. “In this area our facilities have gradually disappeared, and most of the issues we face here are to do with poverty.”
The increase in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a picture of an ever more divided England, where wealth and deprivation are often awkwardly close neighbours.
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